Friday, November 30, 2012

Enhancing Audit Quality: Canadian Perspectives - Auditor Independence

The discussion paper Enhancing Audit Quality: Canadian Perspectives - Auditor Independence was issued in September 2012. It is the result of a collaborative initiative by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA) and the Canadian Public Accountability Board (CPAB). The initiative focuses on three interrelated key areas in enhancing audit quality – the independence of auditors, the role of audit committees and auditor reporting. This 31-page paper was prepared by the Independence Working Group (IWG) in response to global proposals to modify auditor independence rules.

As discussed in the August 2012 publication Enhancing Audit Quality: Canadian Perspectives - Initiative Overview (see Appendix A thereof), audit quality is affected by many factors other than auditor independence. Indeed, many of the factors affecting audit quality involve parties other than auditors, their firms or the audit committees of companies they audit. Accordingly, considerations of the broader issues are outside the scope of this paper.

Following introductory and background chapters, this paper considers the meaning of “independence” (Chapter 3), and describes the current Canadian independence framework (Chapter 4) and the role of professional skepticism (Chapter 5). Next, the paper identifies and describes those global proposals in response to the financial crisis that are relevant to independence (Chapter 6). Guiding principles for evaluation of these global proposals adopted by the IWG are noted (Chapter 7). The paper concludes with an evaluation of the relevant global proposals and the consensus reached by the IWG on each of the proposals (Chapter 8).

To learn more about this joint CICA-CPAB initiative, see “Enhancing Audit Quality: Canadian Perspectives.”