An AICPA Insights article called “Doing the
Right Thing…When Tax Ethics Get Murky” was recently posted by Edward S.
Karl, CPA, Vice President of Taxation, American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants (AICPA). The article states that he often gets phone calls from
members who are troubled by a professional ethics issue. “Ed, I have a conflict
with a client; I don’t trust him.” Or, “I just engaged with a new client and I
suspect the old accountant of doing something wrong; should I turn her in?” The
scenarios change but in the end, they always ask: “What should I do?” He always
says: “I can’t tell you what to do!” It comes down to a matter of ethics. How
do you tell someone how to behave?
According to the article, Mr. Karl states that: “Over the
years, while teaching classes on subjects like the AICPA’s enforceable tax
ethics, the Statements
on Standards for Tax Services, or the Internal Revenue Services’ Circular
230, I often ask the participants to define ethics. “Guided by a code of conduct,” “acting with integrity,” “having a moral
code,” “moral principles that govern a person’s behavior,” or “living your life
with high values” are examples of what I’ve heard.” The definition that resonates
best is “doing the right thing.”
He goes on to say: “that’s why I tell people I can’t tell
them what to do; within the framework of the actual ethical guidance, “doing
the right thing” for me may not be the right thing for someone else. Now, I
don’t leave people hanging; I give them information about the rules, for
example, the SSTSs and the Code
of Conduct, ask them questions, suggest various alternatives, and try to
help them formulate an answer that makes sense for them. It’s still not easy. What
do you do when the ethical rules say one thing but your conscience says another?”